Greener Grass

It’s been a beautiful weekend in Robertson county but March sure came in like a lion! With warming temperatures and longer days right around the corner, now is a great time to start thinking about improving your lawn.  Your local CO-OP can offer suggestions on how to get that beautiful lawn that you’re looking for whether you want more grass, greener grass or want to get rid of the weeds, lawn improvement is one of our areas of expertise.  This week I’m going to walk you through using granular fertilizers and give you some options of fertilizers that also contain herbicides to help you make your yard the prettiest in the neighborhood!

 

Building a Foundation – Soil pH

People think that if you throw some fertilizer out, the grass will grow.  Sometimes this works but sometimes the expected results are disappointing.  Besides there being different analyses of fertilizers, ranging from a basic 10-10-10 to slow release fertilizer like 18-24-12, other variables play a part in trying to establish beautiful grass.  Before figuring out the fertilizer, it’s important to know what kind of soil pH is in you have.  This will help you get the most out of fertilizing because if the pH isn’t right then the grass will not be able to utilize the nutrients of the fertilizer that’s applied.  The best and most accurate way to do this is to pull a couple soil samples and combine them. Don’t pick only the best parts or worst parts of your yard when pulling samples and you’ll want to get dirt from below the roots so go a good 4” into the ground.  After combining the samples, you’ll only need to bring us about a cup full which most people just put in a ziplock bag.  The cost on lawn samples is $20 per sample and usually just a single sample is necessary unless you’re planning on growing different grasses in different areas.  We can also send samples for gardens which are the same price.  The results can be emailed directly or we can print and mail them to you.  After the sample results come in the real work starts. If you’re pH is too low, you’ll need lime. If you need to lower your pH, you’ll most likely want sulfur.  The sample results will tell us how much of which one you need if your pH is out of kilter either way.  The sample will also tell you what kind of fertilizer to use to get the results you want to achieve.

 

Weeding out the Competition

Another factor to consider when trying to establish a beautiful lawn is weeds!  If weeds are present then the grass has to compete with them for the nutrients that are available in the soil.  What needs to be determined first is what kind or kinds of weeds you’re trying to kill and when you want to kill them which is where herbicides come in.  Herbicides are available in the form of pre emergents and post emergents and can be purchased in granular or liquid forms depending on how you’d like to apply them. A pre emergent is to prevent the weeds from growing and post emergents are applied after the weeds are actively growing.  It’s important to know that when you’re going to war with any kind of weed, you’ll usually have to make more than one application in order to be successful. Seeds can lay in the ground dormant for many years and when the conditions are just right, they’ll show their ugly faces.  If crabgrass is the problem, you’ll want to stay ahead of the game by using a product with the herbicide Dimension. Dimension is a preemergent herbicide and we have a 10-10-10 with Dimension available in stock.  If other broadleaf weeds are your problem then you may want to use either Prodiamine or Trimec.  Prodiamine would be the preemergent and helps with preventing crabgrass as well as broadleaf weeds and Trimec would be the post emergent.  Both of these are broad spectrum herbicides that target broadleaf weeds and are in stock at the Springfield location.  If you’re more confused now, don’t worry we will help you figure it out when you’re ready!

 

Grow Grass, Grow

If your main goal is to make your grass grow and you have very little weeds then 18-24-12 is your product.  Part of the nitrogen is slow release so it’ll last longer than regular 10-10-10 or 15-15-15. The slow release 18-24-12 also has 3% iron which will help green up the grass a bit more.  Without a soil test, recommended rate our fertilizers without any kind of herbicide is 200# per acre and most of our bags contain 50 pounds. There’s nothing wrong with using the old 10-10-10 or 15-15-15 standbys though and for basic lawn maintenance, they are fine. But if you pulled a soil sample and have your results then you have a great guide to go by to get the best possible lawn you can have.  If the results look like a foreign language to you, no worries…we can help you read it so stop in or give us a call!

 

Lawn maintenance may seem overwhelming when it comes to fertilizing and seeding but the experienced staff at CO-OP will make it an easy task for you to conquer. Regardless of your lawn care goal, we’ll help you develop a plan!  From simple fertilizer to complex weed & feed, we have you covered!  Spring fever is upon us and nice sunny, warm weather is around the corner.  Let’s all hope March goes out like a lamb!

 

“My teaching will drop like the rain, my sayings will drip like the dew, as rain drops upon the

grass, and showers upon new growth.” Deuteronomy 32:2

February is the month of love with Valentine’s day falling right in the middle of the month which also happens to be about the same time the National Farm Machinery Show is going on in Louisville. The significant other of a farmer might expect that their Valentine’s celebration will include a trip to Louisville or perhaps a trip around the pasture to check for new baby calves. Quick growing grass and frost can pose a fatal threat to cows with calves but CO-OP can keep farmers ahead of the game.

February can be a challenging month for cattle farmers because the grass is going to start growing pretty well by March and those mama cows are going to be watching the ground for any green sprigs they can find after eating dry hay all winter. If not prepared, a farmer can lose valuable cows because of grass tetany. Grass tetany is caused by a magnesium and calcium deficiency in cows that are nursing calves when grass is rapidly growing and freezing temperatures lock nitrogen and potassium into the grass. The cow then eats the fresh grass and the magnesium and calcium is depleted trying to clear out the nitrogen and potassium in the bloodstream which makes the cow take a turn for the worse and she could die without treatment. Grass tetany is preventable by supplying cows with a magnesium supplement before the grass starts growing in order to build up the magnesium supplies within the cow’s system. Grass tetany can affect cows anytime the grass is growing quickly, there’s a chance of frost or freezing temperatures and the cows are nursing calves. For this reason, some farmers take the guess work out of when to feed hi-mag mineral and feed it all year long.

Knowledgeable and experienced CO-OP sales people try to persuade cattle owners to switch to a high magnesium supplement by using loose hi-mag mineral, a tub or a block. During the month of February, CO-OP has $1.00 off each bag of Hi-Mag mineral purchased. Farmers invest a lot of time and money into their herds and will do whatever they can to keep them as healthy as possible and we at CO-OP try to keep the farmers informed and on top of things!

“Know well the condition of your flocks, and give attention to your herds.” Proverbs 27:23

Welcome to the CO-OP Corner where we will be bringing you valuable information each week.  Robertson Cheatham Farmer’s CO-OP has been serving the homeowners and farmers of Robertson and Cheatham counties for more than 70 years.  We strive to provide our customers with superior customer service as well as accurate product information and advice that comes from experience.

I’m Christy Hunter and if you have visited Robertson Cheatham Farmers CO-OP in Springfield in the last 20 years, chances are you’ve seen me or maybe even asked for some advice.  I was born and raised on a small farm in Robertson county.  Over the years, my family and I have raised a variety of livestock and we always grew a huge garden so there was always something to do around the farm.  Whether you need advice on seed and fertilizing your lawn, garden or pasture, need to know how to get rid of Asian lady beetles or even what kind of mineral to feed your cattle, any of our experienced salespeople can steer you in the right direction.  Feel free to contact us anytime we can help!  Be sure to find us on Facebook, follow us on Instagram and watch for us on Twitter to stay up to date on what’s happening at the CO-OP.

Join us next week to learn about the importance of feeding Hi-Mag mineral to cattle in the spring and fall! Thanks for reading and God bless!

“Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to the interests of others.” Philippians 2:4

With April knocking on the door, farmers around Tennessee are getting prepared to plant corn. A mild winter led to many planters getting hooked up in late February but then winter came in March. As we approach warmer weather, we need to remember a few important rules. The first rule revolves around soil temperature. In general, the warmer the better. We need a minimum of 50 degrees Fahrenheit at seed level in the soil for corn sprouting to ensue. At 50 degrees Fahrenheit or warmer for 3-7 days, the corn should begin to emerge properly. Remember, if you are no-tilling, the soil typically takes longer to warm up compared to conventionally tilled soil. This is due to the residue left on top of the ground from the previous crop or forage. Replanting corn is costly, so be patient. The second rule is seed depth. The general rule of thumb is a minimum of 1-1/2  inches deep to a maximum of 3 inches deep for seed depth. The sweet spot tends to fall at 2 inches deep but is different for various soil types/moisture conditions. If we do have another freeze in mid-April like 2007, the corn does have some resistance until the V6 growth stage. As we move forward, feel free to contact your local CO-OP for all of your agronomic needs or questions. A quick reference sheet for Tennessee corn producers from The University of Tennessee is listed below.

 

Planting Corn for Grain in Tennessee

Click to access W077.pdf